COLIBRE Publications
This page contains a list of publications submitted to arXiv which make use of the COLIBRE simulations. The analysis papers are listed in chronological order based on when they were uploaded to arXiv. Please let us know if we have missed your paper!
Reference papers
The COLIBRE project: cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation and evolution
Joop Schaye, Evgenii Chaikin, Matthieu Schaller, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Filip Huško, Rob McGibbon, James Trayford, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Camila Correa, Carlos Frenk, Alexander Richings, Victor Forouhar Moreno, Yannick Bahé, Josh Borrow, Anna Durrant, Andrea Gebek, John Helly, Adrian Jenkins, Cedric Lacey, Aaron Ludlow, Folkert Nobels
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
COLIBRE: calibrating subgrid feedback in cosmological simulations that include a cold gas phase
Evgenii Chaikin, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Yannick Bahé, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Camila Correa, Victor Forouhar Moreno, Carlos Frenk, Filip Huško, Roi Kugel, Rob McGibbon, Alexander Richings, James Trayford, Josh Borrow, Rob Crain, John Helly, Cedric Lacey, Aaron Ludlow, Folkert Nobels
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
Papers introducing methods developed for COLIBRE
A thermal-kinetic subgrid model for supernova feedback in simulations of galaxy formation
Evgenii Chaikin, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Folkert Nobels, Sylvia Ploeckinger
MNRAS (2023), ADS, arXiv
Tests of subgrid models for star formation using simulations of isolated disc galaxies
Folkert Nobels, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Evgenii Chaikin, and Alexander Richings
MNRAS (2024), ADS, arXiv
Hybrid-chimes: A model for radiative cooling and the abundances of ions and molecules in simulations of galaxy formation
Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander Richings, Joop Schaye, James Trayford, Matthieu Schaller, Evgenii Chaikin
MNRAS (2025), ADS, arXiv
Modelling the evolution and influence of dust in cosmological simulations that include the cold phase of the interstellar medium
James Trayford, Joop Schaye, Camila Correa, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander Richings, Evgenii Chaikin, Matthieu Schaller, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Carlos Frenk, Filip Huško
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
A hybrid active galactic nucleus feedback model with spinning black holes, winds and jets
Filip Huško, Cedric Lacey, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Evgenii Chaikin, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Alexander Richings, James Trayford
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
Non-explosive pre-supernova feedback in the COLIBRE model of galaxy formation
Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Joop Schaye, Alexander Richings, Evgenii Chaikin, Matthieu Schaller, James Trayford, Carlos Frenk, Filip Huško, Camila Correa
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
A subgrid model for chemical enrichment in cosmological simulations
Camila Correa, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, James Trayford, Evgenii Chaikin, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Carlos Frenk, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander Richings
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
COLIBRE collaboration analysis papers
The COLIBRE project: cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation and evolution
Joop Schaye, Evgenii Chaikin, Matthieu Schaller, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Filip Huško, Robert J. McGibbon, James W. Trayford, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Camila Correa, Carlos S. Frenk, Alexander J. Richings, Victor J. Forouhar Moreno, Yannick M. Bahé, Josh Borrow, Anna Durrant, Andrea Gebek, John C. Helly, Adrian Jenkins, Cedric G. Lacey, Aaron Ludlow, Folkert S. J. Nobels
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
COLIBRE: calibrating subgrid feedback in cosmological simulations that include a cold gas phase
Evgenii Chaikin, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Yannick M. Bahé, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Camila Correa, Victor J. Forouhar Moreno, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Roi Kugel, Robert McGibbon, Alexander J. Richings, James W. Trayford, Josh Borrow, Robert A. Crain, John C. Helly, Cedric G. Lacey, Aaron Ludlow, Folkert S. J. Nobels
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
A hybrid active galactic nucleus feedback model with spinning black holes, winds and jets
Filip Huško, Cedric G. Lacey, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Evgenii Chaikin, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alejandro Benítez Llambay, Alexander J. Richings, James W. Trayford
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
The evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function and star formation rates in the COLIBRE simulations from redshift 17 to 0
Evgenii Chaikin, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Robert J. McGibbon, Alexander J. Richings, James W. Trayford
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv, Download plot data
Gravitational potential drives the concentration dependence of the stellar mass─halo mass relation
Kai Wang, Joop Schaye, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Robert J. McGibbon, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings, Matthieu Schaller, James W. Trayford
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
Dynamical disequilibrium in dwarf galaxies: rethinking gas dynamics, rotation curves, and dark matter inference
Diego Dado, Kyle A. Oman, Katherine E. Harborne, Francesca Fragkoudi, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
Kennicutt─Schmidt relation of galaxies over 13 billion years in the COLIBRE hydrodynamical simulations
Claudia del P. Lagos, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Danail Obreschkow, Yannick M. Bahé, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Camila Correa, Timothy A. Davis, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Melanie Kaasinen, Robert J. McGibbon, Kyle Oman, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings, James W. Trayford, Jing Wang, Ruby J. Wright
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
Unveiling the population of massive quenched galaxies at z >= 2 in the COLIBRE simulations - I. Galaxy demographics
Ángel Chandro-Gómez, Claudia del P. Lagos, Chris Power, William M. Baker, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Harry G. Chittenden, Camila Correa, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Robert J. McGibbon, Themiya Nanayakkara, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings, Matthieu Schaller, Joop Schaye, James W. Trayford
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
The importance of super-Eddington black hole accretion for the emergence of massive quiescent galaxies at high redshift
Evgenii Chaikin, Joop Schaye, Filip Huško, Cedric G. Lacey, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Matthieu Schaller
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
The evolution of the sizes and angular momentum content of galaxies in the COLIBRE simulations
Aaron D. Ludlow, Katy L. Proctor, Joop Schaye, Filip Huško, Victor J. Forouhar Moreno, Danail Obreschkow, Evgenii Chaikin, Matthieu Schaller, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Kyle A. Oman, Robert J. McGibbon, James W. Trayford, Carlos S. Frenk, Alexander J. Richings
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
The tidal evolution of satellite galaxies in cosmological simulations: insights from COLIBRE
Feihong He, Jiaxin Han, Joop Schaye, Wenting Wang, Zhaozhou Li, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Evgenii Chaikin, Robert J. McGibbon, Filip Huško, Matthieu Schaller, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Alexander J. Richings, James W. Trayford, Carlos S. Frenk, Fangzhou Jiang
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
The morphologies of present-day galaxies in the COLIBRE simulations
Victor J. Forouhar Moreno, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Aaron Ludlow, Robert J. McGibbon, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings, James W. Trayford
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
Galaxy luminosity functions from far-UV to submillimetre at z = 0 in the COLIBRE simulations
Shengdong Lu, Carlos S. Frenk, Cedric G. Lacey, Andrea Gebek, Joop Schaye, Shaun Cole, Sownak Bose, Nick Andreadis, Maarten Baes, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Robert A. Crain, Anna Durrant, Filip HuÅ¡ko, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings, Matthieu Schaller, James W. Trayford
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
The galaxy ultraviolet luminosity function from $z=7$ to $20$ in the COLIBRE simulations
Shengdong Lu, Carlos S. Frenk, Cedric G. Lacey, Andrea Gebek, Joop Schaye, Shaun Cole, Sownak Bose, Anna Durrant, Nick Andreadis, Maarten Baes, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Camila Correa, Robert A. Crain, Filip Huško, Robert J. McGibbon, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings, Matthieu Schaller, James W. Trayford
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
Unveiling the population of massive quenched galaxies at z >= 2 in the COLIBRE simulations - II. The role of AGN feedback and environment on their emergence
Ángel Chandro-Gómez, Claudia del P Lagos, Chris Power, William M Baker, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Harry G Chittenden, Camila Correa, Carlos S Frenk, Filip Huško, Kei Ito, Robert J McGibbon, Themiya Nanayakkara, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J Richings, Matthieu Schaller, Joop Schaye, James W Trayford, Francesco Valentino
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
The evolution of the galaxy gas-phase mass-metallicity relation from $z=15$ to $z=0$ in the COLIBRE cosmological simulations
Piyush Sharda, Joop Schaye, Robert J. McGibbon, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Carlos S. Frenk, Jacqueline Hodge, Filip Huško, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings, Matthieu Schaller
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
The COLIBRE-SKIRT pipeline: Calibration-free dust radiative transfer postprocessing for cosmological simulations
Andrea Gebek, Maarten Baes, Nick Andreadis, Joop Schaye, Anand Utsav Kapoor, Connor Bottrell, Shengdong Lu, Cedric G. Lacey, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Peter Camps, Evgenii Chaikin, Anna Durrant, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings, Matthieu Schaller, James W. Trayford, Aswin P. Vijayan
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
Cosmological simulations of the high-redshift galaxy population adopting a variable stellar initial mass function
Anna Durrant, Robert A. Crain, Cedric G. Lacey, Joop Schaye, Renske Smit, Andrea Gebek, Matthieu Schaller, Shengdong Lu, Evgenii Chaikin, Nick Andreadis, Maarten Baes, Matthew R. Bate, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Robert J. McGibbon, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
The evolution of galaxy dust scaling relations in the COLIBRE simulations
Aswin P. Vijayan, James W. Trayford, Joop Schaye, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Andrea Gebek, Nick Andreadis, Maarten Baes, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Robert J. McGibbon, Alexander J. Richings, Matthieu Schaller
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
The influence of feedback on the baryonic content of haloes in the COLIBRE simulations
Jonathan J. Davies, Joop Schaye, Filip Huško, Ruby J. Wright, Evgenii Chaikin, Matthieu Schaller, Robert J. McGibbon, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
The effect of galaxy interactions on star formation rates in the COLIBRE simulations
Quinten W. E. van Zegveld, Evgenii Chaikin, Joop Schaye, David R. Patton, Sara L. Ellison, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Filip Huško, Robert J. McGibbon, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings, Matthieu Schaller
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
The progenitors of $z\gtrsim10$ JWST galaxies in the COLIBRE simulations
Evgenii Chaikin, Andrew Pontzen, Carlos S. Frenk, Joop Schaye, Shengdong Lu, Robert A. Crain, Anna Durrant
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
The descendants of $z \gtrsim 10$ JWST galaxies in the COLIBRE simulations
Xu Zhao, Carlos S. Frenk, Andrew Pontzen, Kyle A. Oman, Evgenii Chaikin, Isabel Santos-Santos, Shengdong Lu, Joop Schaye, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Filip Huško, Alexander J. Richings, Matthieu Schaller
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
The origin of the stellar mass-size relation of satellite galaxies in the COLIBRE simulations
Bruno M. Celiz, Julio F. Navarro, Joop Schaye, Mario G. Abadi, Alejandro Benitez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Aaron D. Ludlow, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Alexander J. Richings, Matthieu Schaller
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
The atomic multiphase interstellar medium of galaxies in the COLIBRE simulations
Moa Huppenkothen, Sylvia Ploeckinger, Joop Schaye, Alejandro Benítez-Llambay, Evgenii Chaikin, Filip Huško, Alexander J. Richings, James W. Trayford, Alvaro Hacar, Juan D. Soler
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
Clustering-based halo mass assignment for high-redshift galaxies: method, validation, and application to JWST
Seunghwan Lim, Sandro Tacchella, Sara Saleh, Roberto Maiolino, Lily Whitler, Joop Schaye, Evgenii Chaikin, Carlos S. Frenk, Filip Huško, Alexander J. Richings
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
Resolving the physics of Quasar Ly$α$ Nebulae (RePhyNe): II. The dense and clumpy CGM of Quasars at $z \sim$ 3.5
Titouan Lazeyras, Sebastiano Cantalupo, Andrea Travascio, Nicolas Ledos, Joop Schaye, Gabriele Pezzulli, Federico Baraggioni, Alessandro Lupi, Andrea V. Macciò, Marta Galbiati, Antonio Pensabene, Giada Quadri, Weichen Wang
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
Community papers showing COLIBRE results (incomplete)
On the unique evolutionary mechanisms of massive quiescent galaxies in the epoch of reionization
Harry George Chittenden, Karl Glazebrook, Themiya Nanayakkara, Lalitwadee Kawinwanichakij, Claudia Lagos, Lucas Kimmig, Rhea-Silvia Remus
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
Interstellar Dust Production, Destruction and Effects of Dust Depletion in Galaxies
Francesco Calura
Galaxies (2026), ADS, arXiv
Modeling Galaxy Formation in Cosmological Simulations with CRK-HACC
Nicholas Frontiere, J. D. Emberson, Michael Buehlmann, Salman Habib, Katrin Heitmann, Nesar Ramachandra, Claude-André Faucher-Giguère
arxiv (2025), ADS, arXiv
The contribution of stars, dust, neutral gas, and supermassive black holes in galaxies to the cosmic baryon inventory
Jordan C. J. D'Silva, Simon P. Driver, Aaron S. G. Robotham, Andrew Battisti, Elisabete da Cunha, Luke J. M. Davies, Stephen Eales, Claudia del P. Lagos
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
The JWST EXCELS survey: the ages and abundances of 3 < z < 5 massive quiescent galaxies show that downsizing was already in place by z ≃ 4
Ho-Hin Leung, Adam C. Carnall, Elizabeth Taylor, Struan D. Stevenson, Aliza G. Beverage, Fergus Cullen, James S. Dunlop, Derek J. McLeod, Ross J. McLure, Ryan Begley, Omar Almaini, Stella Antonogiannaki, Karla Z. Arellano-Córdova, Laia Barrufet, Cecilia Bondestam, Callum T. Donnan, Isaac J. B. Holst, Feng-Yuan F. Liu, Kate Rowlands, Ryan L. Sanders, Dirk Scholte, Maya Skarbinski, Thomas M. Stanton, Vivienne Wild
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
Characterising Lyα damping wings at the onset of reionisation: Evidence for highly efficient star formation driven by dense, neutral gas in UV-bright galaxies at z > 9
Clara L. Pollock et al.
Astronomy and Astrophysics (2026), ADS, arXiv
Unseen Astronomy
J. W. Trayford
Astronomy and Geophysics (2026), ADS, arXiv
A search for the first galaxies across $>0.6$ deg$^2$ of JWST imaging: new evidence for a rapid decline in star-formation activity at $z>12$
D. J. McLeod, J. S. Dunlop, R. J. McLure, C. T. Donnan, R. Begley, S. Antonogiannaki, D. Magee, G. D. Illingworth, P. Arrabal Haro, C. Bondestam, A. C. Carnall, F. Cullen, M. Dickinson, R. S. Ellis, B. L. Frye, H. Golawska, N. A. Grogin, I. J. B. Holst, P. S. Kamieneski, H.-H. Leung, F.-Y. Liu, T. M. Stanton, E. R. Tittley
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
Cosmological Galaxy Formation Modelling in the Era of the Square Kilometre Array
Claudia D. P. Lagos, Carlton M. Baugh, Connor Bottrell, Romeel Dave, Gabriella De Lucia, Jindra Gensior, Filip Husko, Cedric Lacey, Danail Obreschkow, Kyle Oman, Chris Power, Nicole Thomas, Ruby J. Wright, Lizhi Xie
Advancing Astrophysics with the SKA I (2026), ADS, arXiv
JWST spectroscopy of galaxies at $z>10$: Damped Ly$α$ absorbers reveal efficient star formation and hidden redshift biases
Kasper E. Heintz et al.
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
Diverse ionized gas conditions in a dynamically hot, interacting galaxy at $z = 9.31$ revealed by JWST/NIRSpec IFU
Ryota Ikeda, Takahiro Morishita, Massimo Stiavelli, Antonello Calabrò
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
Resolved Dust-Gas-Metallicity relations in nearby spiral galaxies
Vidhi Tailor, Viviana Casasola, Francesco Calura, Francesca Pozzi, Jacopo Fritz, Maritza Lara-López, Marco Palla, Simone Bianchi, Santiago Álvarez-Córdoba, Matteo Bonato, María Emilia De Rossi, Sami Dib, Luis E. Garduño, Andrea Giannetti, Omar López Cruz, Marina M. Puebla, Evangelos D. Paspaliaris, Leonid S. Pilyugin, Guillermo Valé, Mabel Valerdi
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
Resolved SED modelling with JWST and ALMA: the role of stellar mass surface density in regulating star formation in cosmic noon galaxies
Cheng-Lin Liao et al.
MNRAS (2026), ADS, arXiv
PRISMS. GHZ1. A standard tale of galaxy evolution with atypical ionizing conditions at $z=9.878$
Borja Pérez-Díaz et al.
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
ALMA Chemical Evolution (ACE) survey: dust-to-gas ratios in sub-solar metallicity galaxies at cosmic noon
N. N. Geesink, G. Popping, L. A. Boogaard, I. Langan, A. Pope, R. Popescu, I. Shivaei, M. Solimano, M. Kaasinen, B. Mobasher, D. Narayanan, M. Parente, N. Reddy, R. L. Sanders
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
Quiescent Galaxies at $z > 2$ from CAPERS spectroscopy and their Number densities
Lu Shen et al.
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv
JWST evidence for a sharp "Cosmic Daybreak" at z = 15
Jiashuo Zhang, Tom Broadhurst, Tzihong Chiueh, Hsi-Yu Schive, Keiichi Umetsu, Jose M. Diego, Paloma Morilla, Alvaro Pozo, Chian-Chou Chen, Jeremy Lim, Pablo G. Perez-Gonzalez, Rogier Windhorst
arxiv (2026), ADS, arXiv